Industry experts have expressed deep caution regarding recent claims that US oil giants will quickly invest vast sums of dollars to rebuild Venezuela's broken energy sector.
Demand for Absolute Assurances
Lacking an absolute assurance of full reimbursement from the US federal government, experts believe international firms to proceed with extreme caution.
“It seems too early to speculate on any future business activities,” a spokesperson said this weekend.
The aggressive timeframe of less than a year and a half has been boldly suggested. However, expert analyses suggest a longer timeline.
A Likely Schedule
“Chances are going to take multiple years for any significant production bounce,” said one energy analyst.
He suggested oil companies would likely spend:
- Year one: Sorting through new government and security contracts.
- Following phase: Commencing reconstruction of infrastructure.
- Year three: Being able to meaningfully increase yield.
This would lead to an boost of around 500,000 bpd perhaps by the end of the decade.
Interest vs. Readiness for Spending
Analysts draw a important separation between companies' curiosity and their willingness to spend heavily.
“I believe their attention is an eight, on a range of one to 10. However, their willingness is a four or five, because there is significant uncertainty yet.”
Seasoned diplomats in the country reinforce this view. The expectation is that companies will politically call it fantastic while in practice proceeding with great care.
The Vast Price Tag
The required investment would be colossal. Independent projections suggest that adding between half a million and a million barrels per day would require in excess of $10 billion in capital spending over two to three years.
But, rebuilding output to peak levels of around 2.5 million bpd could require a massive $80 billion to $90 billion over six or seven years.
The Pending Question of Taxpayer Funding
The suggestion of energy companies being compensated by the federal government has been repeatedly raised. But, formal assurances on this proposal have not yet been announced.
The absence of a solid plan is the primary impediment behind the sector's hesitation. Operators seek protection against sovereign risk and the chance that a future president could cancel any deal.
“They must be insured against nationalization, that we’ve witnessed in Venezuela previously.”
Therefore, while rhetorical confidence runs high, the operational risks suggest a journey of measured steps for potential significant venture in the Venezuelan energy industry.